Total CYP19A1 Cell-Based Colorimetric ELISA Kit
- Catalog No.:KA3881C
- Applications:ELISA
- Reactivity:Human;Mouse;Rat
- Gene Name:
- CYP19A1
- Human Gene Id:
- 1588
- Human Swiss Prot No:
- P11511
- Mouse Swiss Prot No:
- P28649
- Rat Swiss Prot No:
- P22443
- Storage Stability:
- 2-8°C/6 months
- Other Name:
- Cytochrome P450 19A1 (EC 1.14.14.1) (Aromatase) (CYPXIX) (Cytochrome P-450AROM) (Estrogen synthase)
- Detection Method:
- Colorimetric
- Background:
- catalytic activity:RH + reduced flavoprotein + O(2) = ROH + oxidized flavoprotein + H(2)O.,cofactor:Heme group.,disease:Defects in CYP19A1 are a cause of familial gynecomastia [MIM:139300]. This is characterized by an estrogen excess due to an increased aromatase activity.,disease:Defects in CYP19A1 are the cause of aromatase deficiency (AROD) [MIM:107910]. AROD is a rare disease in which fetal androgens are not converted into estrogens due to placental aromatase deficiency. Thus, pregnant women exhibit a hirsutism, which spontaneously resolves after post-partum. At birth, female babies present with pseudohermaphroditism due to virilization of extern genital organs. In adult females, manifestations include delay of puberty, breast hypoplasia and primary amenorrhoea with multicystic ovaries.,function:Catalyzes the formation of aromatic C18 estrogens from C19 androgens.,online information:Aromatase entry,similarity:Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family.,tissue specificity:Brain, placenta and gonads.,
- Function:
- steroid biosynthetic process, steroid metabolic process, lipid biosynthetic process, oxidation reduction,
- Subcellular Location:
- Endoplasmic reticulum membrane ; Multi-pass membrane protein . Microsome membrane ; Multi-pass membrane protein .
- Expression:
- Widely expressed, including in adult and fetal brain, placenta, skin fibroblasts, adipose tissue and gonads.
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